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Civil Engineering Calculator

Sub-base Material Calculator – GSB & WMM Quantity

Use the sub-base material calculator to perform a quick preliminary calculation from project dimensions and engineering assumptions. Review inputs and verify final results against project requirements.

Introduction

Estimate granular sub-base or wet mix macadam quantities from pavement area, layer thickness and material-density assumptions.

Volume Calculation

For a uniform road layer, compacted volume is Area × Compacted Thickness. Mass is then estimated using the selected compacted or design density.

GSB and WMM

Granular Sub-Base and Wet Mix Macadam are pavement layers with different material and specification requirements. Do not interchange density or mix assumptions without checking the project specification.

Compacted vs Loose Quantity

Material delivered to site may occupy a different loose volume than the compacted layer. Procurement quantities should account for the approved compaction and conversion factors.

Worked Example

For 5,000 m² at 0.20 m compacted thickness, the geometric compacted volume is 1,000 m³. Required mass depends on the specified density.

FAQs

Q: Does thickness mean loose thickness? A: The input should be interpreted according to the calculator's field definition; construction specifications normally distinguish loose and compacted layers.

Q: Can the tool determine grading? A: No. Material grading must meet the project specification.

Disclaimer

Final road-material quantities must be based on approved pavement design, field levels, densities and specifications.